Basic Formulas
Measure of Location
Mean:
The average of the values in an array
=
1
n
n
Σ
1
x
i
Median:
The middle value in an array
Mode:
The value with the greatest frequency of occurrence
Measure of Dispersion
Variance:
s
2
=
1
n
– 1
n
Σ
1
(
x
i
–
)
2
Standard Deviation:
s
2
Mean Deviation:
1
n
– 1
n
Σ
1
x
i
–