Threads




Thread Callouts





Form and Series
UNCUnified National Course
UNFUnified National Fine
UNEFUnified Extra Fine
UNUniform Pitch
UNMUnified Miniature
NCNational Course
NFNational Fine
NEFNational Extra Fine
UNRUnified National Round
NSNational Special
NPTNational Pipe Taper
BSPBritish Standard Pipe



Series

Coarse series
Used for quick assembly or disassembly of cast iron, soft metals, and plastic.

Fine Series
Used when high force is necessary for assembly. Used extensively in aerospace and automotive industries.

Extra Fine Series
Used when length of engagement is short and the application calls for high degrees of stress.

Constant Pitch Series
Used for large-diameter or high-pressure settings.



Class of Fit

Three classes of fit are established by ANSI. The classes indicate the tolerance or tightness of fit between mating threaded parts.

Class 1 – a loose fit where quick assembly is required and looseness or play between parts is acceptable.

Class 2 – a high-quality, general-purpose, commercial class of fit for bolts, nuts, and screws widely used in mass production.

Class 3 – a very high-quality threaded fastener with a close fit, used for precision tools and for high-stress and vibration applications.