Moment


Equation
MO = Fd


Nomenclature
MOmoment about the origin, or point of rotation
Fforce applied, or force acting on the body
dperpendicular distance from force to origin, or between O and F in the below figure


Explanation

For a force F, acting at any point on a body:



MO = Fd

For a static body, the sum of the moments about any point = 0

Typically, the following sign convention is used for analysis of moments about a common point.

ΣMO = 0

or

ΣMO = 0

If clockwise is positive, then forces that support motion in the clockwise direction are positive, forces that oppose motion in the clockwise direction are negative.



Related
▪ L - Torque
▪ L - Vector Product